The Library Association welcomes this
consultation document and the spirit of openness that is apparent in its tone. It welcomes
the proposals that the proceedings should be available in electronic as well as paper
format. In the summary (paragraph 02), comments are invited.
The Library Association is pleased to be able to forward its comments
which have been formulated in consultation with its Standing Committee on Official
Publications. This Committee is composed of representatives from all branches of the
information professions and the members are extremely well informed on matters relating to
government information and publications. Several members have an international reputation
for their expertise in matters relating to official publications and work at some of the
country's foremost collections.
Timing of production
A properly published and printed record of the Debates should be
produced within one week, rather than the suggested eight weeks. This should be for both
the Plenary Sessions and the Committee sessions. Ideally a printed version of daily
proceedings should appear within 48 hours. If it is not possible to achieve a bi-lingual
version within this time scale, then a printed version of the debates in the language in
which they were delivered should be published after a week and the translated version
should appear at the later date. If this is not done, then it will be a disadvantage to
speakers of both languages in Wales (and to other citizens of the UK) who rely on their
public libraries for access to government information. This point is made in full below
under "Format".
Proposals for the publication of the Record and its public
accessibility
Our comments concern the format of publication; the distribution of the
publication; its general availability; its name and publicity about new publications.
a) The format.
All versions of the journal must be printed. An electronic version
will be very useful in time but first and foremost the proceedings must be available in a
printed version. Whilst we appreciate that an electronic version on the Internet will be
cheaper to produce and will reach a wider international audience, it is undeniable that
such access is only available to those people who are sufficiently affluent to be able to
information skills. Most people will, of course, continue to use their public libraries to
acquire government information. Although we note the Governments commitment to
connect every public library to the National Grid for Learning by 2002, access to the
Internet is not yet well enough developed in the public library sector for all public
library authorities in Wales (or the UK) to be able to offer access to the Web site in
most branch libraries. Therefore, printed versions should be made available to Welsh
public libraries on the same basis as the Internet version. The implication here is that
if the Internet version is free then the printed version should be free of charge.
Secondly, we are concerned with the archiving of the debates. In paragraph
17, the green paper only considers the formal archive at the National Library. The public
needs access to an archive as well. Obviously there will not be a problem if the Assembly
produces a paper copy of all its publications. If, however, there is only an electronic
version of all or some of its publications, then there needs to be an official policy for
retaining the electronic version and a policy that firmly dictates that the archived
record will neither be removed from the Internet nor will be varied or altered
retrospectively in any way at all.
Thirdly, the debates will need an index (para 16). It will not be
sufficient to rely on a computer-generated index available on the Internet. There will
need to be a separately compiled printed index and best practice would be to use a method
that is identical in every way to the one used in the production of Hansard. So, for
example, there would be separate sequences for debates and written answers and the name
index would be interfiled with the topic index. Consistent use (and spelling) of index
terms is also essential. The result would be that the index for the Welsh Assembly could
be integrated into the one for Hansard and would not produce any difficulties for the
researcher.
b) Distribution
The Welsh Assembly needs to take account of Copyright legislation and
deposit a free copy of all its publications with all 6 UK Copyright Libraries and not just
the National Library of Wales Secondly, in order to encourage Welsh citizens to take an
interest in the workings of the Assembly, it would be valuable to donate copies to major
Welsh public and academic libraries. It would be of great benefit if copies of all its
publications could be donated to the British Library Document Supply Service so that the
UKs National Library is given both a reference set and a lending set. Obviously, the
Assembly will wish to donate a full set of publications to the Parliamentary libraries at
Westminster and in Edinburgh and Belfast. Additionally, though, copies given to major
libraries in England, Scotland and Northern Ireland will ensure that access to information
about the work of the Assembly is readily available throughout the UK. Thirdly, we would
encourage the Assembly to adopt the terms of the 1924 agreement which gives a 50% discount
on official publications to any public library in the United Kingdom (the Public Library
Subsidy). HMSO is responsible for this scheme.
c) Availability
In addition to the points already raised above we would urge the
Assembly to take professional advice from HMSO and the Stationery Office about publication
practice. Firstly, we are worried by the last words in paragraph 14. We cannot see any
reason whatsoever why the public should not be able to buy Assembly documents. Here we
would interpret "public" to mean commercial, research and academic organisations
as well as 'the man in the street'. We feel we need to remind the Assembly that there will
be considerable library demand for their publications and we note with some concern that
in paragraph 15 the Assembly believes it might only have to produce 100 printed copies. We
believe that library demand will exceed this and 100 copies would be too few. Secondly,
the National Assembly for Wales must establish professional, workable and user-friendly
systems for recording and maintaining subscriptions and standing orders for its
publications. Again we would urge them to take advice from the Stationery Office and to
adopt systems for sales that comply with those used by our best booksellers, subscription
agents and libraries. Thirdly, we assume that the Assembly will be producing documents
from its Committees that equate to the Select Committee reports of the House of Commons.
In this case we would urge the Assembly to ensure that it is easy for booksellers and the
general public to buy reports on an ad hoc one-off basis. The target for such an operation
would be supply within 5 working days and, again, best practice would be to ensure that
booksellers should be allowed a considerable discount. This will mean that libraries and
citizens in the UK will be able to acquire National Assembly for Wales publications easily
and at a reasonable price.
d) The name of the journal
We believe it will be confusing if the Assembly does not use the
generally understood terms for its publications. The journal that publishes what is said
should be called "Debates": the "Journal" should be reserved for a
record of what was decided. We believe that "Y Llyfr" should be used because it
is a distinctive title, we would recommend, though, that the verbatim debates should not
be called "The Journal" but be called "The Debates" or "The
Proceedings".
e) Publicity
We believe it is very important for the new publications to be
publicised extensively. We suspect that many interested parties will be unaware of how the
National Assembly for Wales intends to conduct its business. We also believe that a great
deal of very important business will be transacted by the Assembly and that it will be of
vital importance to some commercial organisations as well as to central government and its
agencies, local government, research bodies and academic institutions. Extensive publicity
will not only bring the work of the Assembly to peoples' attention, it will sell more
copies of the Assembly's publications
We hope that our constructive comments are of value to the National
Assembly for Wales and we should be very happy to discuss these matters (that are of
considerable importance to the information professions) in fuller detail should the
Assembly wish it.
The Library Association
January 1999