2. SCHOOL PROFILE
2.1 The information in this section covers
different aspects of:
- type
- sector
- size
- number of library sites.
Type
2.2 Looking at the types of school fifty three percent
described their school as being for 11 to 18 year olds, 27% as for 11 to 16 year olds and
only 2% as for 12 to 17 year olds. The 'Other' category included numerous alternatives
across the age range 3 to 19 years. Special and independent schools quoted wider age
ranges for pupils. English schools in this category were often 3 to 16, 3 to 19, 7 to 18,
3 to 18, 6 to 16 or 13 to 18. Scottish schools were often 4 to 18 or 3 to 18. The other
age ranges were too numerous and infrequent to report.
Figure 1 School Type

2.3 Analysis was undertaken to find out any
differences with respect to pupil size, country and sector.
2.4 Clear differences emerged between the various types of
school. The 11 to 18 years old category showed the highest number of pupils compared to
the rest. The 'Other' schools, having various age ranges, tended to be small in size.
Table 2.4 School size by type of school
School type |
Mean |
Median |
Sample size |
11 to 16 |
651 |
650 |
272 |
12 to 17 |
728 |
786 |
26 |
11 to 18 |
898 |
900 |
523 |
Other |
395 |
200 |
179 |
Total |
736 |
760 |
1000 |
2.5 Proportionately more of the Scottish schools were 11 to
18 or 12 to 17; fewer 11 to 16. Welsh schools were generally 11 to 18 with a much smaller
percentage 11 to 16.
Table 2.5 School type by country
| School type |
Wales |
England |
N. Ireland |
Scotland |
| 11 to 16 |
17.6 |
33.4 |
35.0 |
3.5 |
| 12 to 17 |
0 |
0.3 |
3.0 |
12.2 |
| 11 to 18 |
71.4 |
47.0 |
50.0 |
66.3 |
| Other |
11.0 |
19.3 |
12.0 |
18.0 |
| Sample size |
91 |
698 |
100 |
172 |
2.6 Table 2.6 below shows some differences; special schools
being comprised of a mixture of age ranges as do the independents although to a lesser
extent.
Table 2.6 School type by sector
| School type |
LEA |
Special |
Grant |
CTC |
Independent |
Other |
| 11 to 16 |
33.5 |
22.1 |
25.3 |
12.5 |
7.1 |
21.7 |
| 12 to 17 |
3.7 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| 11 to 18 |
53.9 |
7.4 |
66.5 |
87.5 |
53.2 |
67.4 |
| Other |
8.9 |
69.5 |
7.1 |
0 |
39.7 |
10.9 |
| Sample size |
597 |
95 |
182 |
8 |
126 |
46 |
2.7 As can be seen, the Other
type of school was dominated by the special sector but also a larger than expected
independent proportion. When considering subsequent analysis it should be borne in mind
that Other was very much an odd mixture of special and independent
schools, not a coherent collection of schools.
2.8 Perhaps, not surprisingly, 11 to 18 schools tended to
be bigger than the other types of school; 'Other' schools were often small with a few in
the very large category. Again the mixture of special and independent schools made this
category less useful, in terms of comparison.
Table 2.8 Type of school by number of pupils
| School type |
under 50 |
50
to
100 |
100
to
500 |
500
to
1000 |
1000
to
2000 |
2000
and
over |
Sample
size |
| 11 to 16 |
4.8 |
4.4 |
19.9 |
55.1 |
14.7 |
1.1 |
272 |
| 12 to 17 |
3.8 |
0 |
19.2 |
61.5 |
15.4 |
0 |
26 |
| 11 to 18 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
11.9 |
46.3 |
33.8 |
6.5 |
526 |
| Other |
11.7 |
23.3 |
31.1 |
23.3 |
7.8 |
2.8 |
180 |
Sector
2.9 As can be seen in the figure below, fifty six percent
described themselves as LEA maintained. The small 'Other' category generally comprised a
variety of voluntary aided or maintained grammar, denominational, schools or controlled
secondary schools.
Figure 2 School Sector

2.10 Analysis was undertaken to find out
any differences with respect to pupil size, type and country.
2.11 Clear differences existed between the various sectors
with special schools containing the fewest pupils. It is interesting to note that
independent schools contained substantially fewer pupils than the other mainstream
sectors. A more complete picture of school size by sector is shown in Table 2.11, below.
Table 2.11 Average number of pupils by sector
School
sector |
Mean |
Median |
Number of
schools |
LEA maintained |
842 |
850 |
562 |
Special |
87 |
71 |
92 |
Grant
maintained |
905 |
881 |
172 |
CTC |
1188 |
1093 |
8 |
Independent |
457 |
400 |
115 |
Other |
743 |
804 |
44 |
Sample size |
736 |
760 |
1000 |
2.12 As can be seen below in Table 2.12, special schools
were quite small, with only 1.1% having more than 500 pupils. Independent schools tended
not to be particularly large with the largest proportion in the 100 to 500 range. 'Other'
schools seemed to follow a LEA and grant maintained profile; but notice that grant
maintained schools can be very large.
Table 2.12 School size by sector
| Sector |
under 50 |
50
to
100 |
100
to
500 |
500
to
1000 |
1000
to
2000 |
2000 plus |
Sample size |
| LEA |
1.1 |
2.0 |
11.4 |
53.2 |
28.3 |
4.1 |
562 |
| Special |
29.3 |
40.2 |
29.3 |
1.1 |
0 |
0 |
92 |
| Grant |
0 |
1.7 |
11.0 |
50.0 |
30.2 |
7.0 |
172 |
| CTC |
0 |
0 |
0 |
25.0 |
50.0 |
25.0 |
8 |
| Independent |
4.3 |
3.4 |
49.1 |
33.6 |
6.9 |
2.6 |
116 |
| Other |
2.3 |
6.8 |
18.2 |
43.2 |
25.0 |
4.5 |
44 |
Size
2.13 The number of pupils per school were
recorded in tables 2.4 and 2.11. Over two fifths of the schools had pupil numbers between
500 and 1000.
Figure 3
Distribution of size of school
2.15 Schools in Northern Ireland tended to be medium sized
with about half the proportion of schools with fewer than 100 pupils and less than half
the proportion of 1000 plus schools compared with the other countries. The feature will be
useful in explaining differences found elsewhere. The profile for the other countries was
similar except that there appears to be an increased proportion of 1000 plus pupil schools
in Wales.
Table 2.15 Size of school by country
| Country |
under 50 |
50
to
100 |
100
to
500 |
500
to
1000 |
1000
to
2000 |
2000 plus |
Sample size |
| Wales |
7.2 |
2.4 |
10.8 |
43.4 |
32.5 |
3.6 |
83 |
| England |
3.5 |
6.6 |
14.8 |
45.4 |
24.5 |
5.2 |
656 |
| N Ireland |
1.0 |
4.2 |
39.6 |
43.8 |
11.5 |
0 |
96 |
| Scotland |
5.4 |
5.4 |
19.9 |
44.6 |
21.7 |
3.0 |
166 |
Number of library sites
2.16 Approximately eighty five percent of
schools reported a single library site; thirteen percent had two or more sites and nearly
2% of schools without a library site.
2.17 Table 2.17, below, shows that Scotland had a higher
proportion of schools with without a library site and a lower proportion with 2 library
sites. No other differences by country emerged.
Table 2.17 Number of library sites with country
comparison
| No of library sites |
Wales |
England |
Northern
Ireland |
Scotland |
All |
| None |
1.1 |
1.6 |
1.0 |
5.2 |
2.1 |
| 1 |
84.6 |
83.2 |
86.0 |
88.4 |
84.5 |
| 2 |
14.3 |
13.0 |
13.0 |
4.6 |
11.8 |
| 3 and over |
0 |
2.1 |
0 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
| Sample size |
96 |
698 |
100 |
173 |
1060 |
2.18 A large proportion of special schools (nearly 14
percent) had no library; independent schools were a little different with respect to
number of library sites (tending to have a slightly higher proportion than LEA or grant
maintained with no library but much larger proportions with 2 or 3 or more library sites).
Table 2.18 Number of library sites by sector
Library sites |
LEA |
Special |
Grant |
CTC |
Independent |
Other |
0 |
0.7 |
13.7 |
0.5 |
12.5 |
2.4 |
0 |
1 |
88.8 |
78.9 |
86.8 |
75.0 |
65.1 |
82.6 |
2 |
9.9 |
6.3 |
12.1 |
12.5 |
23.0 |
17.4 |
3 plus |
0.7 |
1.1 |
0.5 |
0 |
9.5 |
0 |
Sample size |
587 |
95 |
182 |
8 |
126 |
46 |
2.19 The 11 to 18 schools had a higher proportion with 2
library sites; notice the unusual behaviour of the 'Other' schools which had a high
proportion with no site and a similar high proportion with 3 or more sites.
Table 2.19 Number of library sites by type of school
Number of
library sites |
11 to 16 |
12 to 17 |
11 to 18 |
Other |
0 |
1.7 |
7.7 |
0.7 |
5.9 |
1 |
92.8 |
92.3 |
81.9 |
78.6 |
2 |
4.8 |
0 |
16.5 |
10.2 |
3 plus |
0.7 |
0 |
0.9 |
5.3 |
Sample size |
290 |
26 |
557 |
187 |
2.20 There were significant differences with respect to the
number of library sites, with small schools containing fewer than 100 pupils often having
no library (nearly 18% of schools with fewer than 50 pupils and just over 12% for those
with between 50 and 100 pupils had no library site). The very large schools often had two
library sites (31%). There were no real differences in the 3 plus category in relation to
size. An earlier finding noted a large proportion of independent schools had three or more
library sites. The differences might, then, be due to structure rather than size.
Table 2.20 Number of library sites by size of school
| Number of library sites |
up to
50 |
50
to
100 |
100
to
500 |
500
to
1000 |
1000
to
2000 |
2000 plus |
0 |
17.9 |
12.1 |
1.1 |
0.2 |
0.9 |
2.4 |
1 |
74.4 |
81.0 |
86.4 |
90.0 |
78.7 |
64.3 |
2 |
5.1 |
6.9 |
9.6 |
8.7 |
18.3 |
31.0 |
3 plus |
2.6 |
0 |
2.8 |
1.1 |
2.1 |
2.4 |
Sample size |
39 |
58 |
177 |
449 |
235 |
1000 |
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